Suffering
21 books featuring this theme
Suffering is experience of pain, loss, or injustice and its interpretation. It raises problems of theodicy and motivates compassion or reform.

Epic of Gilgamesh
Sin-leqi-unninni
1200-1000 BCE
Mesopotamian, Akkadian

Oedipus Rex
Sophocles
429-425 BCE
Greek

Antigone
Sophocles
441 BCE
Greek

Classic of Poetry
Anonymous
400-200 BCE
East Asian, Chinese

Prometheus Bound
Aeschylus
500-400 BCE
Greek

Electra
Sophocles
420-410 BCE
Greek

Trojan Women
Euripides
415 BCE
Greek

The Tale of Igor's Campaign
Anonymous
1185-1200 CE
Slavic

Man’yōshū
Various
759 CE
East Asian, Japanese

Alcestis
Euripides
438 BCE
Greek

Hecuba
Euripides
424 BCE
Greek

Philoctetes
Sophocles
409 BCE
Greek

Buddhacarita
Ashvaghosha
1-200 CE
Indian, Buddhist

Buile Shuibhne
Anonymous
1100-1200 CE
Celtic, Irish

Trachiniae
Sophocles
450-430 BCE
Greek

Inanna and the Huluppu-Tree
Anonymous
1900-1800 BCE
Mesopotamian, Sumerian

Kanteletar
Elias Lönnrot
1840 CE
Slavic, Finnish

Latvian Dainas
Anonymous
1894-1915 CE
Slavic, Latvian

The Myth of Aqhat
Anonymous
1400-1300 BCE
Levantine, Ugaritic

The Colloquy of the Ancients
Anonymous
1200-1220 CE
Celtic, Irish

Posthomerica
Quintus of Smyrna
300-400 CE
Greek